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Île d'Aix en français |
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Aix Island | ||
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Little train Around Oleron island: |
Geographical situation of Aix IslandAix Island is located to the North of Oleron Island. It is nearly three kilometers (1.8 miles) long and less than one kilometer (0.6 mile) wide. Aix Island has two hundrers inhabitants, called "aixois". Since the island of Oléron, Aix Island is accessible by a boat trip. It can be visited during a stopover of several hours. A bit of historyAt the eleventh century, the religious community of monks of Cluny settled on the island. They build up the church and the priory of Saint-Martin. The Benedictine monks have left the island in the fourteenth century. From the seventeenth century, the island is part of the defense of Rochefort's arsenal. Fort de la Rade was built in 1703. It will be razed by the English in 1757 and rebuilt in 1778. Discovery of Aix IslandThe villageThe fortified village, surrounded by ramparts, is protected by the Fort de la Rade. There are the church and the remains of a Benedictine priory. Two museums, whose collections were assembled by Baron Gourgaud (1891-1944), can be visited:
The island tourThe tour of the island can be done walking, cycling or in a horse-drawn carriage. Indeed, motorized vehicles are not allowed in the island, except for emergency services. The second defensive work of the island, Fort Liédot, is located in the north forests. It was built from 1810 to 1834 on the orders of Napoleon. The site of the tourist office communicates more information on the island of Aix. Access from the island of OleronIn season, three shipping companies operate between the islands of Oleron and Aix:
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